Sphaerella weinmanniae Cooke

NZOR Identifier: 39e3e26e-1191-42cb-9219-79f108803fff

Status

Preferred Name (NZOR Concept Id d2a47005-5a83-405a-9c5a-c7355027e8d9)

Classification

kingdom
Fungi
subkingdom
Dikarya
phylum
Ascomycota
subphylum
Pezizomycotina
class
Dothideomycetes
subclass
Dothideomycetidae
order
Mycosphaerellales
family
Mycosphaerellaceae
genus
Sphaerella
species
Sphaerella weinmanniae Cooke

Providers

Biostatus

Geo Schema
ISO Country
Geo Region
New Zealand
Biome
Terrestrial
Environmental Context
Wild
Occurrence
Present
Origin
Endemic
In Use
True

Scientific Name

Authority
Cooke
Rank
species
Published in
Cooke, M.C. 1886: Some exotic fungi. Grevillea 14(72): 129–130
Micro-reference (page)
130
Year
1886
Nomenclatural Comment
On leaves of Weinmannia racemosa (actually Pseudopanax]: New Zealand Holotype K(M) 57634, isotype PDD 71522
Taxonomic Comment
Cooke (1886), when describing this as a new species, reported the host as Weinmannia racemosa; however, examination of the type specimen suggests that the host is in fact a Pseudopanax species. Aptroot (2006) reported from the type specimen at Kew an ascomycete with 0-septate ascospores typical of Glomerella, and referred Cooke’s species to this genus, despite an illustration on the packet clearly showing the 1-septate ascospores typical of Sphaerella sensu Cooke (=Mycospherella in a modern sense). There are several species of fungi in an isotype specimen (PDD 71522), including what appear to be an anamorphic Botryosphaeriaceae, an inoperculate discomycete, a Parmulariaceae-like fungus (referred to Asterina in Cooke’s original annotation of the specimen), and a Mycosphaerella species. The Glomerella reported by Aptroot (2006) was not seen on the PDD isotype material, perhaps missing from this portion of the specimen by chance. Assuming that the Mycosphaerella on PDD 71522 represents S. weinmanniae, this has the appearance of Mycosphaerella species associated with the recently fallen leaves of many hosts, with large numbers of gregarious, small, globose, dark-walled, erumpent pseudothecia developing in discrete patches on the fallen leaves. Whether these represent a single fungus or a set of distinct host-specialised species is not known, but observations from other hosts suggest that this fungus will occur commonly on fallen Pseudopanax leaves. [PJR]
Governing Code
ICBN
Is Recombination
No

Taxon Concept

NZOR Concept Id
d2a47005-5a83-405a-9c5a-c7355027e8d9
According to
NZFUNGI (2012-) New Zealand Fungi Names - Name Based Concepts
Has Parent
Sphaerella (In use by NZOR)
Preferred Name
Sphaerella weinmanniae Cooke (In use by NZOR) }

Taxon Concept

NZOR Concept Id
26155526-0e2f-493b-95ba-6ab2166f962c
According to
Johnston, P.R.Kew Type Specimens - images and notes from P.R. Johnston, 2010; 2010; (unpub)

Taxon Concept

NZOR Concept Id
989602c1-d2d2-4f11-a746-9bc827d33e54
According to
Hitchmough, R. (compiler) 2002: New Zealand Threat System lists.Threatened Species Occasional Publication 23. DOC.

Taxon Concept

NZOR Concept Id
5a793c5b-3f58-43d0-96de-bfe1cf44e1e0
According to
Pennycook, S.R.; Galloway, D.J. 2004: Checklist of New Zealand "fungi".Fungi of New Zealand 1. Fungal Diversity Press.

Taxon Concept

NZOR Concept Id
037f691c-3cf3-4290-b72e-e83df36aceb7
According to
Cooke, M.C. 1886: Some exotic fungi. Grevillea 14(72): 129–130

No subordinate taxa

No vernacular applications

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